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* [PATCH v4] powerpc64[le]: Fix CFI and LR save address for asm syscalls [BZ #28532]
@ 2021-11-29 19:42 Matheus Castanho
  2021-11-29 20:00 ` Paul E Murphy
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 3+ messages in thread
From: Matheus Castanho @ 2021-11-29 19:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: libc-alpha; +Cc: murphyp

Changes on v4:
 - Use cfi_rel_offset for LR

Changes on v3:
 - Use cfi_rel_offset for R31

Changes on v2:
 - Save LR in the caller's frame

-- 8< --

Syscalls based on the assembly templates are missing CFI for r31, which gets
clobbered when scv is used, and info for LR is inaccurate, placed in the wrong
LOC and not using the proper offset. LR was also being saved to the callee's
frame, while the ABI mandates it to be saved to the caller's frame. These are
fixed by this commit.

After this change:

$ readelf -wF libc.so.6 | grep 0004b9d4.. -A 7 && objdump --disassemble=kill libc.so.6
00004a48 0000000000000020 00004a4c FDE cie=00000000 pc=000000000004b9d4..000000000004ba3c
   LOC           CFA      r31   ra
000000000004b9d4 r1+0     u     u
000000000004b9e4 r1+48    u     u
000000000004b9e8 r1+48    c-16  u
000000000004b9fc r1+48    c-16  c+16
000000000004ba08 r1+48    c-16
000000000004ba18 r1+48    u
000000000004ba1c r1+0     u

libc.so.6:     file format elf64-powerpcle

Disassembly of section .text:

000000000004b9d4 <kill>:
   4b9d4:       1f 00 4c 3c     addis   r2,r12,31
   4b9d8:       2c c3 42 38     addi    r2,r2,-15572
   4b9dc:       25 00 00 38     li      r0,37
   4b9e0:       d1 ff 21 f8     stdu    r1,-48(r1)
   4b9e4:       20 00 e1 fb     std     r31,32(r1)
   4b9e8:       98 8f ed eb     ld      r31,-28776(r13)
   4b9ec:       10 00 ff 77     andis.  r31,r31,16
   4b9f0:       1c 00 82 41     beq     4ba0c <kill+0x38>
   4b9f4:       a6 02 28 7d     mflr    r9
   4b9f8:       40 00 21 f9     std     r9,64(r1)
   4b9fc:       01 00 00 44     scv     0
   4ba00:       40 00 21 e9     ld      r9,64(r1)
   4ba04:       a6 03 28 7d     mtlr    r9
   4ba08:       08 00 00 48     b       4ba10 <kill+0x3c>
   4ba0c:       02 00 00 44     sc
   4ba10:       00 00 bf 2e     cmpdi   cr5,r31,0
   4ba14:       20 00 e1 eb     ld      r31,32(r1)
   4ba18:       30 00 21 38     addi    r1,r1,48
   4ba1c:       18 00 96 41     beq     cr5,4ba34 <kill+0x60>
   4ba20:       01 f0 20 39     li      r9,-4095
   4ba24:       40 48 23 7c     cmpld   r3,r9
   4ba28:       20 00 e0 4d     bltlr+
   4ba2c:       d0 00 63 7c     neg     r3,r3
   4ba30:       08 00 00 48     b       4ba38 <kill+0x64>
   4ba34:       20 00 e3 4c     bnslr+
   4ba38:       c8 32 fe 4b     b       2ed00 <__syscall_error>
        ...
   4ba44:       40 20 0c 00     .long 0xc2040
   4ba48:       68 00 00 00     .long 0x68
   4ba4c:       06 00 5f 5f     rlwnm   r31,r26,r0,0,3
   4ba50:       6b 69 6c 6c     xoris   r12,r3,26987
---
 sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/sysdep.h | 10 ++++++----
 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/sysdep.h b/sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/sysdep.h
index 589f7c8d18..cfcfa69f91 100644
--- a/sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/sysdep.h
+++ b/sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/sysdep.h
@@ -275,12 +275,14 @@ LT_LABELSUFFIX(name,_name_end): ; \
 /* Allocate frame and save register */
 #define NVOLREG_SAVE \
     stdu r1,-SCV_FRAME_SIZE(r1); \
+    cfi_adjust_cfa_offset(SCV_FRAME_SIZE); \
     std r31,SCV_FRAME_NVOLREG_SAVE(r1); \
-    cfi_adjust_cfa_offset(SCV_FRAME_SIZE);
+    cfi_rel_offset(r31,SCV_FRAME_NVOLREG_SAVE);

 /* Restore register and destroy frame */
 #define NVOLREG_RESTORE	\
     ld r31,SCV_FRAME_NVOLREG_SAVE(r1); \
+    cfi_restore(r31); \
     addi r1,r1,SCV_FRAME_SIZE; \
     cfi_adjust_cfa_offset(-SCV_FRAME_SIZE);

@@ -331,13 +333,13 @@ LT_LABELSUFFIX(name,_name_end): ; \

 #define DO_CALL_SCV \
     mflr r9; \
-    std r9,FRAME_LR_SAVE(r1); \
-    cfi_offset(lr,FRAME_LR_SAVE); \
+    std r9,SCV_FRAME_SIZE+FRAME_LR_SAVE(r1);   \
+    cfi_rel_offset(lr,SCV_FRAME_SIZE+FRAME_LR_SAVE); \
     .machine "push"; \
     .machine "power9"; \
     scv 0; \
     .machine "pop"; \
-    ld r9,FRAME_LR_SAVE(r1); \
+    ld r9,SCV_FRAME_SIZE+FRAME_LR_SAVE(r1);      \
     mtlr r9; \
     cfi_restore(lr);

--
2.31.1

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v4] powerpc64[le]: Fix CFI and LR save address for asm syscalls [BZ #28532]
  2021-11-29 19:42 [PATCH v4] powerpc64[le]: Fix CFI and LR save address for asm syscalls [BZ #28532] Matheus Castanho
@ 2021-11-29 20:00 ` Paul E Murphy
  2021-11-30 18:22   ` Matheus Castanho
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 3+ messages in thread
From: Paul E Murphy @ 2021-11-29 20:00 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Matheus Castanho, libc-alpha



On 11/29/21 1:42 PM, Matheus Castanho wrote:
> Changes on v4:
>   - Use cfi_rel_offset for LR
> 
> Changes on v3:
>   - Use cfi_rel_offset for R31
> 
> Changes on v2:
>   - Save LR in the caller's frame
> 
> -- 8< --
> 
> Syscalls based on the assembly templates are missing CFI for r31, which gets
> clobbered when scv is used, and info for LR is inaccurate, placed in the wrong
> LOC and not using the proper offset. LR was also being saved to the callee's
> frame, while the ABI mandates it to be saved to the caller's frame. These are
> fixed by this commit.
> 
> After this change:
> 
> $ readelf -wF libc.so.6 | grep 0004b9d4.. -A 7 && objdump --disassemble=kill libc.so.6
> 00004a48 0000000000000020 00004a4c FDE cie=00000000 pc=000000000004b9d4..000000000004ba3c
>     LOC           CFA      r31   ra
> 000000000004b9d4 r1+0     u     u
> 000000000004b9e4 r1+48    u     u
> 000000000004b9e8 r1+48    c-16  u
> 000000000004b9fc r1+48    c-16  c+16
> 000000000004ba08 r1+48    c-16
> 000000000004ba18 r1+48    u
> 000000000004ba1c r1+0     u
> 
> libc.so.6:     file format elf64-powerpcle
> 
> Disassembly of section .text:
> 
> 000000000004b9d4 <kill>:
>     4b9d4:       1f 00 4c 3c     addis   r2,r12,31
>     4b9d8:       2c c3 42 38     addi    r2,r2,-15572
>     4b9dc:       25 00 00 38     li      r0,37
>     4b9e0:       d1 ff 21 f8     stdu    r1,-48(r1)
>     4b9e4:       20 00 e1 fb     std     r31,32(r1)
>     4b9e8:       98 8f ed eb     ld      r31,-28776(r13)
>     4b9ec:       10 00 ff 77     andis.  r31,r31,16
>     4b9f0:       1c 00 82 41     beq     4ba0c <kill+0x38>
>     4b9f4:       a6 02 28 7d     mflr    r9
>     4b9f8:       40 00 21 f9     std     r9,64(r1)
>     4b9fc:       01 00 00 44     scv     0
>     4ba00:       40 00 21 e9     ld      r9,64(r1)
>     4ba04:       a6 03 28 7d     mtlr    r9
>     4ba08:       08 00 00 48     b       4ba10 <kill+0x3c>
>     4ba0c:       02 00 00 44     sc
>     4ba10:       00 00 bf 2e     cmpdi   cr5,r31,0
>     4ba14:       20 00 e1 eb     ld      r31,32(r1)
>     4ba18:       30 00 21 38     addi    r1,r1,48
>     4ba1c:       18 00 96 41     beq     cr5,4ba34 <kill+0x60>
>     4ba20:       01 f0 20 39     li      r9,-4095
>     4ba24:       40 48 23 7c     cmpld   r3,r9
>     4ba28:       20 00 e0 4d     bltlr+
>     4ba2c:       d0 00 63 7c     neg     r3,r3
>     4ba30:       08 00 00 48     b       4ba38 <kill+0x64>
>     4ba34:       20 00 e3 4c     bnslr+
>     4ba38:       c8 32 fe 4b     b       2ed00 <__syscall_error>
>          ...
>     4ba44:       40 20 0c 00     .long 0xc2040
>     4ba48:       68 00 00 00     .long 0x68
>     4ba4c:       06 00 5f 5f     rlwnm   r31,r26,r0,0,3
>     4ba50:       6b 69 6c 6c     xoris   r12,r3,26987
> ---


Thanks, LGTM.

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v4] powerpc64[le]: Fix CFI and LR save address for asm syscalls [BZ #28532]
  2021-11-29 20:00 ` Paul E Murphy
@ 2021-11-30 18:22   ` Matheus Castanho
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 3+ messages in thread
From: Matheus Castanho @ 2021-11-30 18:22 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Paul E Murphy; +Cc: libc-alpha


Paul E Murphy <murphyp@linux.ibm.com> writes:

> On 11/29/21 1:42 PM, Matheus Castanho wrote:
>> Changes on v4:
>>   - Use cfi_rel_offset for LR
>> Changes on v3:
>>   - Use cfi_rel_offset for R31
>> Changes on v2:
>>   - Save LR in the caller's frame
>> -- 8< --
>> Syscalls based on the assembly templates are missing CFI for r31, which gets
>> clobbered when scv is used, and info for LR is inaccurate, placed in the wrong
>> LOC and not using the proper offset. LR was also being saved to the callee's
>> frame, while the ABI mandates it to be saved to the caller's frame. These are
>> fixed by this commit.
>> After this change:
>> $ readelf -wF libc.so.6 | grep 0004b9d4.. -A 7 && objdump --disassemble=kill
>> libc.so.6
>> 00004a48 0000000000000020 00004a4c FDE cie=00000000 pc=000000000004b9d4..000000000004ba3c
>>     LOC           CFA      r31   ra
>> 000000000004b9d4 r1+0     u     u
>> 000000000004b9e4 r1+48    u     u
>> 000000000004b9e8 r1+48    c-16  u
>> 000000000004b9fc r1+48    c-16  c+16
>> 000000000004ba08 r1+48    c-16
>> 000000000004ba18 r1+48    u
>> 000000000004ba1c r1+0     u
>> libc.so.6:     file format elf64-powerpcle
>> Disassembly of section .text:
>> 000000000004b9d4 <kill>:
>>     4b9d4:       1f 00 4c 3c     addis   r2,r12,31
>>     4b9d8:       2c c3 42 38     addi    r2,r2,-15572
>>     4b9dc:       25 00 00 38     li      r0,37
>>     4b9e0:       d1 ff 21 f8     stdu    r1,-48(r1)
>>     4b9e4:       20 00 e1 fb     std     r31,32(r1)
>>     4b9e8:       98 8f ed eb     ld      r31,-28776(r13)
>>     4b9ec:       10 00 ff 77     andis.  r31,r31,16
>>     4b9f0:       1c 00 82 41     beq     4ba0c <kill+0x38>
>>     4b9f4:       a6 02 28 7d     mflr    r9
>>     4b9f8:       40 00 21 f9     std     r9,64(r1)
>>     4b9fc:       01 00 00 44     scv     0
>>     4ba00:       40 00 21 e9     ld      r9,64(r1)
>>     4ba04:       a6 03 28 7d     mtlr    r9
>>     4ba08:       08 00 00 48     b       4ba10 <kill+0x3c>
>>     4ba0c:       02 00 00 44     sc
>>     4ba10:       00 00 bf 2e     cmpdi   cr5,r31,0
>>     4ba14:       20 00 e1 eb     ld      r31,32(r1)
>>     4ba18:       30 00 21 38     addi    r1,r1,48
>>     4ba1c:       18 00 96 41     beq     cr5,4ba34 <kill+0x60>
>>     4ba20:       01 f0 20 39     li      r9,-4095
>>     4ba24:       40 48 23 7c     cmpld   r3,r9
>>     4ba28:       20 00 e0 4d     bltlr+
>>     4ba2c:       d0 00 63 7c     neg     r3,r3
>>     4ba30:       08 00 00 48     b       4ba38 <kill+0x64>
>>     4ba34:       20 00 e3 4c     bnslr+
>>     4ba38:       c8 32 fe 4b     b       2ed00 <__syscall_error>
>>          ...
>>     4ba44:       40 20 0c 00     .long 0xc2040
>>     4ba48:       68 00 00 00     .long 0x68
>>     4ba4c:       06 00 5f 5f     rlwnm   r31,r26,r0,0,3
>>     4ba50:       6b 69 6c 6c     xoris   r12,r3,26987
>> ---
>
>
> Thanks, LGTM.

Pushed as d120fb9941be1fb1934f0b50c6ad64e4c5e404fb

Thanks,
Matheus Castanho

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread

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2021-11-29 19:42 [PATCH v4] powerpc64[le]: Fix CFI and LR save address for asm syscalls [BZ #28532] Matheus Castanho
2021-11-29 20:00 ` Paul E Murphy
2021-11-30 18:22   ` Matheus Castanho

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