* Newlib-3.3.0 build failed with gcc-9.3.0 armv6-m
@ 2020-03-21 17:45 bitmap kid
2020-03-23 11:39 ` Emmanuel Blot
2020-03-25 18:02 ` Richard Earnshaw (lists)
0 siblings, 2 replies; 4+ messages in thread
From: bitmap kid @ 2020-03-21 17:45 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: newlib
Hello,
When I compile newlib with a gcc-9.3.0, i get the following error :
arm-unknown-eabi-gcc
-B/home/th/Downloads/newlib-3.3.0-build/arm-unknown-eabi/newlib/ -isystem
/home/th/Downloads/newlib-3.3.0-build/arm-unknown-eabi/newlib/targ-include
-isystem /home/th/Downloads/newlib-3.3.0/newlib/libc/include
-B/home/th/Downloads/newlib-3.3.0-build/arm-unknown-eabi/libgloss/arm
-L/home/th/Downloads/newlib-3.3.0-build/arm-unknown-eabi/libgloss/libnosys
-L/home/th/Downloads/newlib-3.3.0/libgloss/arm -g -O2 -I.
-I../../../../newlib-3.3.0/libgloss/arm/.. `if [ -d ./../../newlib ]; then
echo -I../../../../newlib-3.3.0/libgloss/arm/../../newlib/libc/machine/arm;
fi` -g -O2 -c ../../../../newlib-3.3.0/libgloss/arm/linux-syscalls0.S
../../../../newlib-3.3.0/libgloss/arm/linux-syscalls0.S: Assembler messages:
../../../../newlib-3.3.0/libgloss/arm/linux-syscalls0.S:44: Error: SVC is
not permitted on this architecture
../../../../newlib-3.3.0/libgloss/arm/linux-syscalls0.S:45: Error: SVC is
not permitted on this architecture
../../../../newlib-3.3.0/libgloss/arm/linux-syscalls0.S:46: Error: SVC is
not permitted on this architecture
[...]
../../../../newlib-3.3.0/libgloss/arm/linux-syscalls0.S:102: Error: SVC is
not permitted on this architecture
../../../../newlib-3.3.0/libgloss/arm/linux-syscalls0.S:103: Error: SVC is
not permitted on this architecture
make[3]: *** [Makefile:126 : linux-syscalls0.o] Erreur 1
Not really surprising, because this GCC is armv6-m default arch, an
unavailable coprocessor instructions cpu.
Am I at an impasse ?
Below, the newlib configure command :
../newlib-3.3.0/configure --prefix=/home/th/armv4vm-cc/
--disable-interwork --disable-newlib-supplied-syscalls --with-gnu-ld
--with-gnu-as --disable-shared --disable-nls --enable-newlib-io-long-long
--enable-newlib-io-long-double --enable-newlib-io-c99-formats
--target=arm-unknown-eabi
I I will not hide from you that I have not checked if this version of gcc
is compatible with this one from newlib :(
I thank you so much to help me to find a work around.
thierry
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread
* Re: Newlib-3.3.0 build failed with gcc-9.3.0 armv6-m
2020-03-21 17:45 Newlib-3.3.0 build failed with gcc-9.3.0 armv6-m bitmap kid
@ 2020-03-23 11:39 ` Emmanuel Blot
2020-03-25 18:02 ` Richard Earnshaw (lists)
1 sibling, 0 replies; 4+ messages in thread
From: Emmanuel Blot @ 2020-03-23 11:39 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: bitmap kid; +Cc: newlib
On 21 Mar 2020, at 18:45, bitmap kid via Newlib wrote:
> Hello,
>
> When I compile newlib with a gcc-9.3.0, i get the following error :
> arm-unknown-eabi-gcc
> ../../../../newlib-3.3.0/libgloss/arm/linux-syscalls0.S:103: Error:
> SVC is
> not permitted on this architecture
> make[3]: *** [Makefile:126 : linux-syscalls0.o] Erreur 1
I’ve bumped on this one so many times :-)
I do not get why the build system tries to build Linux syscalls for a
baremetal target, hence the error.
> Am I at an impasse ?
Not really. If there is no better way, you can apply a small patch to
disable building those files.
See for example the patch files from
https://github.com/eblot/homebrew-armeabi/blob/master/armv6m-cortex-m0plus.rb,
I’d day the one you want to have a look at is
https://gist.githubusercontent.com/eblot/2f0af31b27cf3d6300b190906ae58c5c/raw/de43bc16b7280c97467af09ef329fc527296226e/newlib-arm-eabi-3.1.0.patch/
HTH,
Manu
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread
* Re: Newlib-3.3.0 build failed with gcc-9.3.0 armv6-m
2020-03-21 17:45 Newlib-3.3.0 build failed with gcc-9.3.0 armv6-m bitmap kid
2020-03-23 11:39 ` Emmanuel Blot
@ 2020-03-25 18:02 ` Richard Earnshaw (lists)
2020-03-26 18:07 ` bitmap kid
1 sibling, 1 reply; 4+ messages in thread
From: Richard Earnshaw (lists) @ 2020-03-25 18:02 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: bitmap kid, newlib
On 21/03/2020 17:45, bitmap kid via Newlib wrote:
> Hello,
>
> When I compile newlib with a gcc-9.3.0, i get the following error :
>
> arm-unknown-eabi-gcc
> -B/home/th/Downloads/newlib-3.3.0-build/arm-unknown-eabi/newlib/ -isystem
> /home/th/Downloads/newlib-3.3.0-build/arm-unknown-eabi/newlib/targ-include
> -isystem /home/th/Downloads/newlib-3.3.0/newlib/libc/include
> -B/home/th/Downloads/newlib-3.3.0-build/arm-unknown-eabi/libgloss/arm
> -L/home/th/Downloads/newlib-3.3.0-build/arm-unknown-eabi/libgloss/libnosys
> -L/home/th/Downloads/newlib-3.3.0/libgloss/arm -g -O2 -I.
> -I../../../../newlib-3.3.0/libgloss/arm/.. `if [ -d ./../../newlib ]; then
> echo -I../../../../newlib-3.3.0/libgloss/arm/../../newlib/libc/machine/arm;
> fi` -g -O2 -c ../../../../newlib-3.3.0/libgloss/arm/linux-syscalls0.S
> ../../../../newlib-3.3.0/libgloss/arm/linux-syscalls0.S: Assembler messages:
> ../../../../newlib-3.3.0/libgloss/arm/linux-syscalls0.S:44: Error: SVC is
> not permitted on this architecture
> ../../../../newlib-3.3.0/libgloss/arm/linux-syscalls0.S:45: Error: SVC is
> not permitted on this architecture
> ../../../../newlib-3.3.0/libgloss/arm/linux-syscalls0.S:46: Error: SVC is
> not permitted on this architecture
> [...]
> ../../../../newlib-3.3.0/libgloss/arm/linux-syscalls0.S:102: Error: SVC is
> not permitted on this architecture
> ../../../../newlib-3.3.0/libgloss/arm/linux-syscalls0.S:103: Error: SVC is
> not permitted on this architecture
> make[3]: *** [Makefile:126 : linux-syscalls0.o] Erreur 1
>
> Not really surprising, because this GCC is armv6-m default arch, an
> unavailable coprocessor instructions cpu.
>
> Am I at an impasse ?
>
> Below, the newlib configure command :
>
> ../newlib-3.3.0/configure --prefix=/home/th/armv4vm-cc/
> --disable-interwork --disable-newlib-supplied-syscalls --with-gnu-ld
> --with-gnu-as --disable-shared --disable-nls --enable-newlib-io-long-long
> --enable-newlib-io-long-double --enable-newlib-io-c99-formats
> --target=arm-unknown-eabi
>
> I I will not hide from you that I have not checked if this version of gcc
> is compatible with this one from newlib :(
>
> I thank you so much to help me to find a work around.
>
> thierry
>
SVC is supported by armv6s-m, which is a minor variant of the
architecture. You can use that if you want.
TLDR: the only difference between armv6-m and armv6s-m is how the SVC
opcode is handled by the hardware. In armv6s-m there is a specific
exception mode to handle it. In armv6-m this exception mode is lacking
and the instruction will take the undefined instruction exception (which
can then emulate the instruction if it so desires). Either can
therefore support SVC and the only difference is for 'kernel' code that
has to understand the different behaviours. There's a small performance
cost as well, of course, because the instruction has to be decoded first
if going via the undef instruction trap.
R.
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread
* Re: Newlib-3.3.0 build failed with gcc-9.3.0 armv6-m
2020-03-25 18:02 ` Richard Earnshaw (lists)
@ 2020-03-26 18:07 ` bitmap kid
0 siblings, 0 replies; 4+ messages in thread
From: bitmap kid @ 2020-03-26 18:07 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Richard Earnshaw (lists); +Cc: newlib, eblot.ml
Thank you both for the advice and details.
Laboriously, I arrived at a solution which suits me. Precede the call to
./configure by setting the flag CFLAGS_FOR_TARGET with the following values:
CFLAGS_FOR_TARGET='- mcpu=arm7tdmi -marm -mlittle-endian -mfloat-abi=soft
-O0' ../newlib-3.3.0/configure --prefix = ... etc.
That does the job. Thank you again.
Le mer. 25 mars 2020 à 19:02, Richard Earnshaw (lists) <
Richard.Earnshaw@arm.com> a écrit :
> On 21/03/2020 17:45, bitmap kid via Newlib wrote:
> > Hello,
> >
> > When I compile newlib with a gcc-9.3.0, i get the following error :
> >
> > arm-unknown-eabi-gcc
> > -B/home/th/Downloads/newlib-3.3.0-build/arm-unknown-eabi/newlib/ -isystem
> >
> /home/th/Downloads/newlib-3.3.0-build/arm-unknown-eabi/newlib/targ-include
> > -isystem /home/th/Downloads/newlib-3.3.0/newlib/libc/include
> > -B/home/th/Downloads/newlib-3.3.0-build/arm-unknown-eabi/libgloss/arm
> >
> -L/home/th/Downloads/newlib-3.3.0-build/arm-unknown-eabi/libgloss/libnosys
> > -L/home/th/Downloads/newlib-3.3.0/libgloss/arm -g -O2 -I.
> > -I../../../../newlib-3.3.0/libgloss/arm/.. `if [ -d ./../../newlib ];
> then
> > echo
> -I../../../../newlib-3.3.0/libgloss/arm/../../newlib/libc/machine/arm;
> > fi` -g -O2 -c ../../../../newlib-3.3.0/libgloss/arm/linux-syscalls0.S
> > ../../../../newlib-3.3.0/libgloss/arm/linux-syscalls0.S: Assembler
> messages:
> > ../../../../newlib-3.3.0/libgloss/arm/linux-syscalls0.S:44: Error: SVC is
> > not permitted on this architecture
> > ../../../../newlib-3.3.0/libgloss/arm/linux-syscalls0.S:45: Error: SVC is
> > not permitted on this architecture
> > ../../../../newlib-3.3.0/libgloss/arm/linux-syscalls0.S:46: Error: SVC is
> > not permitted on this architecture
> > [...]
> > ../../../../newlib-3.3.0/libgloss/arm/linux-syscalls0.S:102: Error: SVC
> is
> > not permitted on this architecture
> > ../../../../newlib-3.3.0/libgloss/arm/linux-syscalls0.S:103: Error: SVC
> is
> > not permitted on this architecture
> > make[3]: *** [Makefile:126 : linux-syscalls0.o] Erreur 1
> >
> > Not really surprising, because this GCC is armv6-m default arch, an
> > unavailable coprocessor instructions cpu.
> >
> > Am I at an impasse ?
> >
> > Below, the newlib configure command :
> >
> > ../newlib-3.3.0/configure --prefix=/home/th/armv4vm-cc/
> > --disable-interwork --disable-newlib-supplied-syscalls --with-gnu-ld
> > --with-gnu-as --disable-shared --disable-nls
> --enable-newlib-io-long-long
> > --enable-newlib-io-long-double --enable-newlib-io-c99-formats
> > --target=arm-unknown-eabi
> >
> > I I will not hide from you that I have not checked if this version of gcc
> > is compatible with this one from newlib :(
> >
> > I thank you so much to help me to find a work around.
> >
> > thierry
> >
>
> SVC is supported by armv6s-m, which is a minor variant of the
> architecture. You can use that if you want.
>
> TLDR: the only difference between armv6-m and armv6s-m is how the SVC
> opcode is handled by the hardware. In armv6s-m there is a specific
> exception mode to handle it. In armv6-m this exception mode is lacking
> and the instruction will take the undefined instruction exception (which
> can then emulate the instruction if it so desires). Either can
> therefore support SVC and the only difference is for 'kernel' code that
> has to understand the different behaviours. There's a small performance
> cost as well, of course, because the instruction has to be decoded first
> if going via the undef instruction trap.
>
> R.
>
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread
end of thread, other threads:[~2020-03-26 18:08 UTC | newest]
Thread overview: 4+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
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2020-03-21 17:45 Newlib-3.3.0 build failed with gcc-9.3.0 armv6-m bitmap kid
2020-03-23 11:39 ` Emmanuel Blot
2020-03-25 18:02 ` Richard Earnshaw (lists)
2020-03-26 18:07 ` bitmap kid
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