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From: Simon Marchi <simon.marchi@polymtl.ca>
To: Luis Machado <luis.machado@arm.com>, gdb-patches@sourceware.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH 00/24] Fix reading and writing pseudo registers in non-current frames
Date: Wed, 8 Nov 2023 14:34:47 -0500	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <25f0e95c-32bb-41d1-acd0-69273ab7c88b@polymtl.ca> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <ea729a56-b255-45e2-adf0-a0d36bca01f5@arm.com>

On 11/8/23 12:08, Luis Machado wrote:
> On 11/8/23 15:47, Simon Marchi wrote:
>>> I haven't tracked the particular patch that causes this, but for aarch64 systems supporting SVE
>>> (and probably SME as well) I'm seeing internal errors related to one assertion:
>> Thanks a lot for testing.
>>
>>> Running gdb/testsuite/gdb.arch/aarch64-pseudo-unwind.exp ...
>>> PASS: gdb.arch/aarch64-pseudo-unwind.exp: continue to breakpoint: continue to callee
>>> PASS: gdb.arch/aarch64-pseudo-unwind.exp: callee, before change: p/x $v8.q.u
>>> PASS: gdb.arch/aarch64-pseudo-unwind.exp: callee, before change: p/x $s8.u
>>> FAIL: gdb.arch/aarch64-pseudo-unwind.exp: set $s8.u = 0x34353637 (GDB internal error)
>>> FAIL: gdb.arch/aarch64-pseudo-unwind.exp: callee, after change: p/x $v8.q.u
>>> FAIL: gdb.arch/aarch64-pseudo-unwind.exp: callee, after change: p/x $s8.u
>>> PASS: gdb.arch/aarch64-pseudo-unwind.exp: up
>>> PASS: gdb.arch/aarch64-pseudo-unwind.exp: caller, before change: p/x $v8.q.u
>>> PASS: gdb.arch/aarch64-pseudo-unwind.exp: caller, before change: p/x $s8.u
>>> FAIL: gdb.arch/aarch64-pseudo-unwind.exp: set $s8.u = 0x44454647 (GDB internal error)
>>> FAIL: gdb.arch/aarch64-pseudo-unwind.exp: caller, after change: p/x $v8.q.u
>>> FAIL: gdb.arch/aarch64-pseudo-unwind.exp: caller, after change: p/x $s8.u
>>> PASS: gdb.arch/aarch64-pseudo-unwind.exp: down
>>> FAIL: gdb.arch/aarch64-pseudo-unwind.exp: callee, after change in caller: p/x $v8.q.u
>>> FAIL: gdb.arch/aarch64-pseudo-unwind.exp: callee, after change in caller: p/x $s8.u
>>> PASS: gdb.arch/aarch64-pseudo-unwind.exp: continue to breakpoint: continue to break_here_c
>>> FAIL: gdb.arch/aarch64-pseudo-unwind.exp: p/x value
>>> Running gdb/testsuite/gdb.arch/aarch64-fp.exp ...
>>> PASS: gdb.arch/aarch64-fp.exp: set the breakpoint after setting the fp registers
>>> PASS: gdb.arch/aarch64-fp.exp: continue until breakpoint
>>> PASS: gdb.arch/aarch64-fp.exp: check register q0 value
>>> PASS: gdb.arch/aarch64-fp.exp: check register q1 value
>>> PASS: gdb.arch/aarch64-fp.exp: check register v0 value
>>> PASS: gdb.arch/aarch64-fp.exp: check register v1 value
>>> PASS: gdb.arch/aarch64-fp.exp: check register fpsr value
>>> PASS: gdb.arch/aarch64-fp.exp: check register fpcr value
>>> FAIL: gdb.arch/aarch64-fp.exp: bfloat16: set h0.bf to 129 (GDB internal error)
>>> FAIL: gdb.arch/aarch64-fp.exp: bfloat16: h0 fields are valid
>>> FAIL: gdb.arch/aarch64-fp.exp: bfloat16: set v0.h.bf[0] to 0 (GDB internal error)
>>> FAIL: gdb.arch/aarch64-fp.exp: bfloat16: v0.h.s[0] is 0
>>> FAIL: gdb.arch/aarch64-fp.exp: bfloat16: set v0.h.bf[0] to 129 (GDB internal error)
>>> FAIL: gdb.arch/aarch64-fp.exp: bfloat16: v0.h.s[0] is 129
>>>
>>> The failure mode is:
>>>
>>> set $s8.u = 0x34353637^M
>>> ../../../repos/binutils-gdb/gdb/frame.c:1441: internal-error: put_frame_register: Assertion `buf.size () == size' failed.^M
>>> A problem internal to GDB has been detected,^M
>>> further debugging may prove unreliable.^M
>>> ----- Backtrace -----^M
>>> FAIL: gdb.arch/aarch64-pseudo-unwind.exp: set $s8.u = 0x34353637 (GDB internal error)
>>> Resyncing due to internal error.
>>> 0xaaaaabd6e08f gdb_internal_backtrace_1^M
>>>         ../../../repos/binutils-gdb/gdb/bt-utils.c:122^M
>>> 0xaaaaabd6e08f _Z22gdb_internal_backtracev^M
>>>         ../../../repos/binutils-gdb/gdb/bt-utils.c:168^M
>>> 0xaaaaac315307 internal_vproblem^M
>>>         ../../../repos/binutils-gdb/gdb/utils.c:396^M
>>> 0xaaaaac31556f _Z15internal_verrorPKciS0_St9__va_list^M
>>>         ../../../repos/binutils-gdb/gdb/utils.c:476^M
>>> 0xaaaaac8604e3 _Z18internal_error_locPKciS0_z^M
>>>         ../../../repos/binutils-gdb/gdbsupport/errors.cc:58^M
>>> 0xaaaaabec89c7 _Z18put_frame_register14frame_info_ptriN3gdb10array_viewIKhEE^M
>>>         ../../../repos/binutils-gdb/gdb/frame.c:1441^M
>>> 0xaaaaabc55243 aarch64_pseudo_write_1^M
>>>         ../../../repos/binutils-gdb/gdb/aarch64-tdep.c:3316^M
>>> 0xaaaaabc5c943 aarch64_pseudo_write^M
>>>         ../../../repos/binutils-gdb/gdb/aarch64-tdep.c:3414^M
>>
>> Ok, then I presume the regression is introduced with patch "gdb: migrate
>> aarch64 to new gdbarch_pseudo_register_write".
>>
>>> It is also worth noting that the v registers are *not* pseudo-registers when the aarch64-fpu feature is used. If SVE
>>> is available though, then that means the v registers are pseudo-registers as well. You can tell them apart by their types.
>>>
>>> Real register (no SVE support):
>>>
>>> type = union aarch64v {
>>>     vnd d;
>>>     vns s;
>>>     vnh h;
>>>     vnb b;
>>>     vnq q;
>>> }
>>>
>>> Pseudo-register (SVE support):
>>>
>>> union __gdb_builtin_type_vnv {
>>>     __gdb_builtin_type_vnd d;
>>>     __gdb_builtin_type_vns s;
>>>     __gdb_builtin_type_vnh h;
>>>     __gdb_builtin_type_vnb b;
>>>     __gdb_builtin_type_vnq q;
>>> }
>>
>> Ok, thanks for that explanation.  If you recall, I asked you on IRC if
>> the V registers were always 16 bytes long, and you said yes.  That's why
>> I hardcoded the size of 16 in aarch64_pseudo_write_1.  But then
> 
> Right. The V registers are always 16 bytes long, being real or pseudo-registers. So
> their sizes are fixed.
> 
> The other pseudo-registers are also fixed size. What chages is the size of the SVE
> register the V/Q/D/S/H/B pseudo-registers map to.
> 
>> according to your explanation, when SVE is available, the raw register
>> behind S registers, for instance, is an SVE register whose length is
>> unknown at compile time.  That's why the existing code calls
>> register_size to get the size of the raw register.
>>
>> If you apply the patch below, does it help?
> 
> It gets rid of the internal error due to the assertion, but I still see FAIL's due to wrong
> values being printed.
> 
> FAIL: gdb.arch/aarch64-pseudo-unwind.exp: callee, after change: p/x $v8.q.u
> FAIL: gdb.arch/aarch64-pseudo-unwind.exp: caller, after change: p/x $v8.q.u
> FAIL: gdb.arch/aarch64-pseudo-unwind.exp: caller, after change: p/x $s8.u
> FAIL: gdb.arch/aarch64-pseudo-unwind.exp: callee, after change in caller: p/x $v8.q.u
> FAIL: gdb.arch/aarch64-pseudo-unwind.exp: continue to breakpoint: continue to break_here_c
> FAIL: gdb.arch/aarch64-pseudo-unwind.exp: p/x value
> FAIL: gdb.arch/aarch64-fp.exp: bfloat16: h0 fields are valid
> 
> p/x $v8.q.u
> $3 = {0xaaab34353637}
> (gdb) FAIL: gdb.arch/aarch64-pseudo-unwind.exp: callee, after change: p/x $v8.q.u
> --
> p/x $v8.q.u
> $7 = {0xaaab34353637}
> (gdb) FAIL: gdb.arch/aarch64-pseudo-unwind.exp: caller, after change: p/x $v8.q.u
> --
> p/x $s8.u
> $8 = 0x34353637
> (gdb) FAIL: gdb.arch/aarch64-pseudo-unwind.exp: caller, after change: p/x $s8.u
> --
> p/x $v8.q.u
> $9 = {0xaaab34353637}
> (gdb) FAIL: gdb.arch/aarch64-pseudo-unwind.exp: callee, after change in caller: p/x $v8.q.u
> --
> Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
> 0x0000aaab0fad6e60 in ?? ()
> (gdb) FAIL: gdb.arch/aarch64-pseudo-unwind.exp: continue to breakpoint: continue to break_here_c
> p/x value
> No symbol "value" in current context.
> (gdb) FAIL: gdb.arch/aarch64-pseudo-unwind.exp: p/x value
> testcase binutils-gdb/gdb/testsuite/gdb.arch/aarch64-pseudo-unwind.exp completed in 1 seconds
> Running binutils-gdb/gdb/testsuite/gdb.arch/aarch64-fp.exp ...
> --
> p $h0
> $7 = {bf = 1.136e-28, f = 0.00061798, u = 4368, s = 4368}
> (gdb) FAIL: gdb.arch/aarch64-fp.exp: bfloat16: h0 fields are valid


Ah, damn, probably because I switched to byte_vector,  which doesn't do
the zero-initialization we want to do.  Here's a new patch (that applies
on the series directly) that doesn't use byte_vector.

diff --git a/gdb/aarch64-tdep.c b/gdb/aarch64-tdep.c
index 1815d78dec4..200e740e013 100644
--- a/gdb/aarch64-tdep.c
+++ b/gdb/aarch64-tdep.c
@@ -3300,7 +3300,7 @@ aarch64_pseudo_write_1 (gdbarch *gdbarch, frame_info_ptr next_frame,
                        int regnum_offset,
                        gdb::array_view<const gdb_byte> buf)
 {
-  unsigned v_regnum = AARCH64_V0_REGNUM + regnum_offset;
+  unsigned raw_regnum = AARCH64_V0_REGNUM + regnum_offset;
   gdb_static_assert (AARCH64_V0_REGNUM == AARCH64_SVE_Z0_REGNUM);

   /* Enough space for a full vector register.
@@ -3309,11 +3309,11 @@ aarch64_pseudo_write_1 (gdbarch *gdbarch, frame_info_ptr next_frame,
      various 'scalar' pseudo registers to behavior like architectural
      writes, register width bytes are written the remainder are set to
      zero.  */
-  constexpr int raw_reg_size = 16;
+  int raw_reg_size = register_size (gdbarch, raw_regnum);
   gdb_byte raw_buf[raw_reg_size] {};
-  gdb::array_view<gdb_byte> raw_view (raw_buf);
+  gdb::array_view<gdb_byte> raw_view (raw_buf, raw_reg_size);
   copy (buf, raw_view.slice (0, buf.size ()));
-  put_frame_register (next_frame, v_regnum, raw_view);
+  put_frame_register (next_frame, raw_regnum, raw_view);
 }

 /* Given REGNUM, a SME pseudo-register number, store the bytes from DATA to the

Simon

  reply	other threads:[~2023-11-08 19:34 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 54+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2023-11-08  5:00 Simon Marchi
2023-11-08  5:00 ` [PATCH 01/24] gdb: don't handle i386 k registers as pseudo registers Simon Marchi
2023-11-11 19:29   ` John Baldwin
2023-11-08  5:00 ` [PATCH 02/24] gdb: use reg_buffer_common throughout gdbsupport/common-regcache.h Simon Marchi
2023-11-11 19:42   ` John Baldwin
2023-11-08  5:00 ` [PATCH 03/24] gdb: make store_integer take an array_view Simon Marchi
2023-11-08  5:00 ` [PATCH 04/24] gdb: simplify conditions in regcache::{read,write,raw_collect,raw_supply}_part Simon Marchi
2023-11-08  5:00 ` [PATCH 05/24] gdb: change regcache interface to use array_view Simon Marchi
2023-11-13 13:43   ` Andrew Burgess
2023-11-13 14:00     ` Andrew Burgess
2023-11-13 16:47       ` Simon Marchi
2023-11-08  5:00 ` [PATCH 06/24] gdb: fix bugs in {get,put}_frame_register_bytes Simon Marchi
2023-11-13 15:00   ` Andrew Burgess
2023-11-13 19:51     ` Simon Marchi
2023-11-08  5:00 ` [PATCH 07/24] gdb: make put_frame_register take an array_view Simon Marchi
2023-11-08  5:00 ` [PATCH 08/24] gdb: change value_of_register and value_of_register_lazy to take the next frame Simon Marchi
2023-11-08  5:00 ` [PATCH 09/24] gdb: remove frame_register Simon Marchi
2023-11-08  5:00 ` [PATCH 10/24] gdb: make put_frame_register take the next frame Simon Marchi
2023-11-08  5:00 ` [PATCH 11/24] gdb: make put_frame_register_bytes " Simon Marchi
2023-11-08  5:00 ` [PATCH 12/24] gdb: make get_frame_register_bytes " Simon Marchi
2023-11-08  5:00 ` [PATCH 13/24] gdb: add value::allocate_register Simon Marchi
2023-11-08  5:00 ` [PATCH 14/24] gdb: read pseudo register through frame Simon Marchi
2023-11-11 20:11   ` John Baldwin
2023-11-08  5:00 ` [PATCH 15/24] gdb: change parameter name in frame_unwind_register_unsigned declaration Simon Marchi
2023-11-08  5:01 ` [PATCH 16/24] gdb: rename gdbarch_pseudo_register_write to gdbarch_deprecated_pseudo_register_write Simon Marchi
2023-11-14 12:12   ` Andrew Burgess
2023-11-14 15:16     ` Simon Marchi
2023-11-08  5:01 ` [PATCH 17/24] gdb: add gdbarch_pseudo_register_write that takes a frame Simon Marchi
2023-11-14 12:20   ` Andrew Burgess
2023-11-14 15:20     ` Simon Marchi
2023-11-08  5:01 ` [PATCH 18/24] gdb: migrate i386 and amd64 to the new gdbarch_pseudo_register_write Simon Marchi
2023-11-11 20:16   ` John Baldwin
2023-11-13  2:59     ` Simon Marchi
2023-11-08  5:01 ` [PATCH 19/24] gdb: make aarch64_za_offsets_from_regnum return za_offsets Simon Marchi
2023-11-08  5:01 ` [PATCH 20/24] gdb: add missing raw register read in aarch64_sme_pseudo_register_write Simon Marchi
2023-11-08  5:01 ` [PATCH 21/24] gdb: migrate aarch64 to new gdbarch_pseudo_register_write Simon Marchi
2023-11-08  5:01 ` [PATCH 22/24] gdb: migrate arm to gdbarch_pseudo_register_read_value Simon Marchi
2023-11-08  5:01 ` [PATCH 23/24] gdb: migrate arm to new gdbarch_pseudo_register_write Simon Marchi
2023-11-08  5:01 ` [PATCH 24/24] gdb/testsuite: add tests for unwinding of pseudo registers Simon Marchi
2023-11-08  5:16 ` [PATCH 00/24] Fix reading and writing pseudo registers in non-current frames Simon Marchi
2023-11-09  3:05   ` Simon Marchi
2023-11-08 11:57 ` Luis Machado
2023-11-08 15:47   ` Simon Marchi
2023-11-08 17:08     ` Luis Machado
2023-11-08 19:34       ` Simon Marchi [this message]
2023-11-09 19:04         ` Simon Marchi
2023-11-13 13:10           ` Luis Machado
2023-11-13 15:08             ` Luis Machado
2023-11-11 20:26 ` John Baldwin
2023-11-13  3:03   ` Simon Marchi
2023-12-01 16:27 Simon Marchi
2023-12-01 16:56 ` Simon Marchi
2023-12-14 14:51 ` Luis Machado
2023-12-14 16:20   ` Simon Marchi

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