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From: John Baldwin <jhb@FreeBSD.org>
To: Simon Marchi <simon.marchi@polymtl.ca>, gdb-patches@sourceware.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH 00/24] Fix reading and writing pseudo registers in non-current frames
Date: Sat, 11 Nov 2023 12:26:24 -0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <f3714134-93e1-4654-b53a-1dd03bce7e50@FreeBSD.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20231108051222.1275306-1-simon.marchi@polymtl.ca>

On 11/7/23 9:00 PM, Simon Marchi wrote:
> This series fixes reading/writing pseudo registers from/to non-current
> frames (that is, frames other than frame 0).  Currently, we get this:
> 
>      (gdb) frame 0
>      #0  break_here_asm () at /home/smarchi/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/testsuite/gdb.arch/amd64-pseudo-unwind-asm.S:38
>      38              pop %rbx
>      (gdb) p/x $rbx
>      $1 = 0x2021222324252627
>      (gdb) p/x $ebx
>      $2 = 0x24252627
>      (gdb) frame 1
>      #1  0x000055555555517d in caller () at /home/smarchi/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/testsuite/gdb.arch/amd64-pseudo-unwind-asm.S:58
>      58              call callee
>      (gdb) p/x $rbx
>      $3 = 0x1011121314151617
>      (gdb) p/x $ebx
>      $4 = 0x24252627
> 
> This is a bit surprising, we would expect the last value to be
> 0x14151617, the bottom half of the rbx value from frame 1 (the currently
> selected frame at that point).  Instead, we got the bottom half of the
> rbx value from frame 0.  This is because pseudo registers are always
> read/written from/to the current thread's regcache.
> 
> This series fixes this (as well as writing to pseudo registers) by
> making it so pseudo registers are read/written using a frame.
> 
> Simon Marchi (24):
>    gdb: don't handle i386 k registers as pseudo registers
>    gdb: use reg_buffer_common throughout gdbsupport/common-regcache.h
>    gdb: make store_integer take an array_view
>    gdb: simplify conditions in
>      regcache::{read,write,raw_collect,raw_supply}_part
>    gdb: change regcache interface to use array_view
>    gdb: fix bugs in {get,put}_frame_register_bytes
>    gdb: make put_frame_register take an array_view
>    gdb: change value_of_register and value_of_register_lazy to take the
>      next frame
>    gdb: remove frame_register
>    gdb: make put_frame_register take the next frame
>    gdb: make put_frame_register_bytes take the next frame
>    gdb: make get_frame_register_bytes take the next frame
>    gdb: add value::allocate_register
>    gdb: read pseudo register through frame
>    gdb: change parameter name in frame_unwind_register_unsigned
>      declaration
>    gdb: rename gdbarch_pseudo_register_write to
>      gdbarch_deprecated_pseudo_register_write
>    gdb: add gdbarch_pseudo_register_write that takes a frame
>    gdb: migrate i386 and amd64 to the new gdbarch_pseudo_register_write
>    gdb: make aarch64_za_offsets_from_regnum return za_offsets
>    gdb: add missing raw register read in
>      aarch64_sme_pseudo_register_write
>    gdb: migrate aarch64 to new gdbarch_pseudo_register_write
>    gdb: migrate arm to gdbarch_pseudo_register_read_value
>    gdb: migrate arm to new gdbarch_pseudo_register_write
>    gdb/testsuite: add tests for unwinding of pseudo registers
> 
>   gdb/aarch64-tdep.c                            | 297 +++++-----
>   gdb/alpha-tdep.c                              |  11 +-
>   gdb/amd64-tdep.c                              |  82 +--
>   gdb/arch/arm-get-next-pcs.c                   |   6 +-
>   gdb/arch/arm-get-next-pcs.h                   |   5 +-
>   gdb/arch/arm.c                                |   2 +-
>   gdb/arch/arm.h                                |   4 +-
>   gdb/arm-linux-tdep.c                          |  11 +-
>   gdb/arm-tdep.c                                | 145 +++--
>   gdb/avr-tdep.c                                |   3 +-
>   gdb/bfin-tdep.c                               |   3 +-
>   gdb/csky-tdep.c                               |   4 +-
>   gdb/defs.h                                    |  39 +-
>   gdb/dwarf2/expr.c                             |  22 +-
>   gdb/dwarf2/frame.c                            |   5 +-
>   gdb/eval.c                                    |   3 +-
>   gdb/findvar.c                                 |  50 +-
>   gdb/frame-unwind.c                            |   3 +-
>   gdb/frame.c                                   | 174 +++---
>   gdb/frame.h                                   |  28 +-
>   gdb/frv-tdep.c                                |   3 +-
>   gdb/gdbarch-gen.h                             |  28 +-
>   gdb/gdbarch.c                                 |  40 +-
>   gdb/gdbarch_components.py                     |  29 +-
>   gdb/guile/scm-frame.c                         |   3 +-
>   gdb/h8300-tdep.c                              |   3 +-
>   gdb/i386-tdep.c                               | 380 ++++--------
>   gdb/i386-tdep.h                               |  15 +-
>   gdb/i387-tdep.c                               |  16 +-
>   gdb/ia64-tdep.c                               |  18 +-
>   gdb/infcmd.c                                  |   6 +-
>   gdb/loongarch-tdep.c                          |   3 +-
>   gdb/m32c-tdep.c                               |   3 +-
>   gdb/m68hc11-tdep.c                            |   3 +-
>   gdb/m68k-tdep.c                               |  17 +-
>   gdb/mep-tdep.c                                |   3 +-
>   gdb/mi/mi-main.c                              |   3 +-
>   gdb/mips-tdep.c                               |  29 +-
>   gdb/msp430-tdep.c                             |   3 +-
>   gdb/nat/aarch64-hw-point.c                    |   3 +-
>   gdb/nat/aarch64-scalable-linux-ptrace.c       |  20 +-
>   gdb/nat/linux-btrace.c                        |   3 +-
>   gdb/nds32-tdep.c                              |   8 +-
>   gdb/python/py-frame.c                         |   3 +-
>   gdb/python/py-unwind.c                        |   4 +-
>   gdb/regcache.c                                | 548 +++++++++++-------
>   gdb/regcache.h                                | 113 +++-
>   gdb/riscv-tdep.c                              |  13 +-
>   gdb/rl78-tdep.c                               |   3 +-
>   gdb/rs6000-tdep.c                             |  21 +-
>   gdb/s12z-tdep.c                               |   2 +-
>   gdb/s390-tdep.c                               |   3 +-
>   gdb/sh-tdep.c                                 |   9 +-
>   gdb/sparc-tdep.c                              |   3 +-
>   gdb/sparc64-tdep.c                            |   3 +-
>   gdb/std-regs.c                                |  11 +-
>   .../gdb.arch/aarch64-pseudo-unwind-asm.S      |  82 +++
>   .../gdb.arch/aarch64-pseudo-unwind.c          |  33 ++
>   .../gdb.arch/aarch64-pseudo-unwind.exp        |  90 +++
>   .../gdb.arch/amd64-pseudo-unwind-asm.S        |  66 +++
>   gdb/testsuite/gdb.arch/amd64-pseudo-unwind.c  |  33 ++
>   .../gdb.arch/amd64-pseudo-unwind.exp          |  91 +++
>   .../gdb.arch/arm-pseudo-unwind-asm.S          |  81 +++
>   .../gdb.arch/arm-pseudo-unwind-legacy-asm.S   |  84 +++
>   .../gdb.arch/arm-pseudo-unwind-legacy.c       |  33 ++
>   .../gdb.arch/arm-pseudo-unwind-legacy.exp     |  86 +++
>   gdb/testsuite/gdb.arch/arm-pseudo-unwind.c    |  33 ++
>   gdb/testsuite/gdb.arch/arm-pseudo-unwind.exp  |  88 +++
>   gdb/valops.c                                  |  31 +-
>   gdb/value.c                                   | 149 +++++
>   gdb/value.h                                   |  64 +-
>   gdb/xtensa-tdep.c                             |   3 +-
>   gdbserver/linux-arm-low.cc                    |   4 +-
>   gdbserver/regcache.cc                         |  69 ++-
>   gdbserver/regcache.h                          |   6 +-
>   gdbsupport/common-regcache.cc                 |   2 +-
>   gdbsupport/common-regcache.h                  |  58 +-
>   gdbsupport/rsp-low.cc                         |   8 +
>   gdbsupport/rsp-low.h                          |   2 +
>   79 files changed, 2324 insertions(+), 1144 deletions(-)
>   create mode 100644 gdb/testsuite/gdb.arch/aarch64-pseudo-unwind-asm.S
>   create mode 100644 gdb/testsuite/gdb.arch/aarch64-pseudo-unwind.c
>   create mode 100644 gdb/testsuite/gdb.arch/aarch64-pseudo-unwind.exp
>   create mode 100644 gdb/testsuite/gdb.arch/amd64-pseudo-unwind-asm.S
>   create mode 100644 gdb/testsuite/gdb.arch/amd64-pseudo-unwind.c
>   create mode 100644 gdb/testsuite/gdb.arch/amd64-pseudo-unwind.exp
>   create mode 100644 gdb/testsuite/gdb.arch/arm-pseudo-unwind-asm.S
>   create mode 100644 gdb/testsuite/gdb.arch/arm-pseudo-unwind-legacy-asm.S
>   create mode 100644 gdb/testsuite/gdb.arch/arm-pseudo-unwind-legacy.c
>   create mode 100644 gdb/testsuite/gdb.arch/arm-pseudo-unwind-legacy.exp
>   create mode 100644 gdb/testsuite/gdb.arch/arm-pseudo-unwind.c
>   create mode 100644 gdb/testsuite/gdb.arch/arm-pseudo-unwind.exp
> 
> 
> base-commit: 1185b5b79a12ba67eb60bee3f75babf7a222fde0

I did not review the aarch64/arm changes very thoroughly (patches 19-23),
but the rest all look fine to me aside from the one comment I had on
patch 18.

(So to be clear, you can add my Reviewed-by on all of 1-18.)  Looks like
Luis is helping to validate the arm changes.

I certainly have a use case for this for CHERI support where GPRs are
also extended (so ideally I'd like to treat the 64-bit GPRs as pseudos
of the 129-bit capability registers), and also for Morello in particular
where the stack pointer is banked in userland and can vary by stack
frame depending on a permission in the PC as to which real register it
maps on to.

-- 
John Baldwin


  parent reply	other threads:[~2023-11-11 20:26 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 54+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2023-11-08  5:00 Simon Marchi
2023-11-08  5:00 ` [PATCH 01/24] gdb: don't handle i386 k registers as pseudo registers Simon Marchi
2023-11-11 19:29   ` John Baldwin
2023-11-08  5:00 ` [PATCH 02/24] gdb: use reg_buffer_common throughout gdbsupport/common-regcache.h Simon Marchi
2023-11-11 19:42   ` John Baldwin
2023-11-08  5:00 ` [PATCH 03/24] gdb: make store_integer take an array_view Simon Marchi
2023-11-08  5:00 ` [PATCH 04/24] gdb: simplify conditions in regcache::{read,write,raw_collect,raw_supply}_part Simon Marchi
2023-11-08  5:00 ` [PATCH 05/24] gdb: change regcache interface to use array_view Simon Marchi
2023-11-13 13:43   ` Andrew Burgess
2023-11-13 14:00     ` Andrew Burgess
2023-11-13 16:47       ` Simon Marchi
2023-11-08  5:00 ` [PATCH 06/24] gdb: fix bugs in {get,put}_frame_register_bytes Simon Marchi
2023-11-13 15:00   ` Andrew Burgess
2023-11-13 19:51     ` Simon Marchi
2023-11-08  5:00 ` [PATCH 07/24] gdb: make put_frame_register take an array_view Simon Marchi
2023-11-08  5:00 ` [PATCH 08/24] gdb: change value_of_register and value_of_register_lazy to take the next frame Simon Marchi
2023-11-08  5:00 ` [PATCH 09/24] gdb: remove frame_register Simon Marchi
2023-11-08  5:00 ` [PATCH 10/24] gdb: make put_frame_register take the next frame Simon Marchi
2023-11-08  5:00 ` [PATCH 11/24] gdb: make put_frame_register_bytes " Simon Marchi
2023-11-08  5:00 ` [PATCH 12/24] gdb: make get_frame_register_bytes " Simon Marchi
2023-11-08  5:00 ` [PATCH 13/24] gdb: add value::allocate_register Simon Marchi
2023-11-08  5:00 ` [PATCH 14/24] gdb: read pseudo register through frame Simon Marchi
2023-11-11 20:11   ` John Baldwin
2023-11-08  5:00 ` [PATCH 15/24] gdb: change parameter name in frame_unwind_register_unsigned declaration Simon Marchi
2023-11-08  5:01 ` [PATCH 16/24] gdb: rename gdbarch_pseudo_register_write to gdbarch_deprecated_pseudo_register_write Simon Marchi
2023-11-14 12:12   ` Andrew Burgess
2023-11-14 15:16     ` Simon Marchi
2023-11-08  5:01 ` [PATCH 17/24] gdb: add gdbarch_pseudo_register_write that takes a frame Simon Marchi
2023-11-14 12:20   ` Andrew Burgess
2023-11-14 15:20     ` Simon Marchi
2023-11-08  5:01 ` [PATCH 18/24] gdb: migrate i386 and amd64 to the new gdbarch_pseudo_register_write Simon Marchi
2023-11-11 20:16   ` John Baldwin
2023-11-13  2:59     ` Simon Marchi
2023-11-08  5:01 ` [PATCH 19/24] gdb: make aarch64_za_offsets_from_regnum return za_offsets Simon Marchi
2023-11-08  5:01 ` [PATCH 20/24] gdb: add missing raw register read in aarch64_sme_pseudo_register_write Simon Marchi
2023-11-08  5:01 ` [PATCH 21/24] gdb: migrate aarch64 to new gdbarch_pseudo_register_write Simon Marchi
2023-11-08  5:01 ` [PATCH 22/24] gdb: migrate arm to gdbarch_pseudo_register_read_value Simon Marchi
2023-11-08  5:01 ` [PATCH 23/24] gdb: migrate arm to new gdbarch_pseudo_register_write Simon Marchi
2023-11-08  5:01 ` [PATCH 24/24] gdb/testsuite: add tests for unwinding of pseudo registers Simon Marchi
2023-11-08  5:16 ` [PATCH 00/24] Fix reading and writing pseudo registers in non-current frames Simon Marchi
2023-11-09  3:05   ` Simon Marchi
2023-11-08 11:57 ` Luis Machado
2023-11-08 15:47   ` Simon Marchi
2023-11-08 17:08     ` Luis Machado
2023-11-08 19:34       ` Simon Marchi
2023-11-09 19:04         ` Simon Marchi
2023-11-13 13:10           ` Luis Machado
2023-11-13 15:08             ` Luis Machado
2023-11-11 20:26 ` John Baldwin [this message]
2023-11-13  3:03   ` Simon Marchi
2023-12-01 16:27 Simon Marchi
2023-12-01 16:56 ` Simon Marchi
2023-12-14 14:51 ` Luis Machado
2023-12-14 16:20   ` Simon Marchi

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